Selling Against the Competition
Companies who don't understand their competitive advantage say things
like "Our product is better quality" or "Our service
is better." Even if a company has better quality or better service,
it won't convince it's customers just by saying so, because many of
it's competitors will be saying the exact same thing! You have to define
quality or show how your service differs from the competition.
The best way to determine your competitive advantage is to break down
the components of your product or service into four distinct categories:
Competitive uniqueness: What can I do for my customers that no one else
can do? What can I offer that no one else can offer?
Competitive advantage: What can I do for my customer that my competitor
can also do, but I can do it better and I can prove it?
Competitive parity: Objectively speaking, my competitors and I are the
same here - no real differentiation.
Competitive disadvantages: Where does the competition have an advantage
over me?
You may want to do your analysis by market segment, by competitor, by
product, or all of them, but knowing your competitive position will
quickly get you onto your customers' wavelength.
An example of competitive uniqueness exists if a pharmaceutical company
receives FDA approval to sell a new drug. Since no one else has the
drug, this company now has a competitive uniqueness with this drug.
An example of a competitive advantage might be where two companies market
the same drug, but one is a large well-known company with wide name
recognition and the other is a small relatively unknown company. If
no real competitive advantage exists in your product, try to focus on
your company reputation, your excellent service, your responsiveness
and reliability, or any other factors than can positively differentiate
you from your competition.
Competitive parity - what things are the same between the competition
and us but are still important to the customer? Birth control pills
are a good example. Several ethical drug companies make different formulations,
but all with similar records for preventing pregnancy.
And finally, competitive disadvantage -what does the competition do
better than you do? Your drug may have more side effects than the competitor's.
By doing this analysis, you'll be in a position to help your customers
distinguish between you and your competition.
In order to discover your competitive advantage, you may have to do
some intelligence gathering - talk to your customers, your salespeople,
watch the local newspapers, attend tradeshows, talk to your customers'
suppliers, build a file of your competitors' marketing and product information,
do a debriefing when you lose a customer to a competitor, use a clipping
service to gather information on competitors or on major prospects,
obtain annual and quarterly reports of your competitors and prospective
customers, watch the market trends in your industry and in your customers'
industries-become the expert on your product or service and how it can
help your customers.
Knowing, and being able to articulate, your competitive advantages sets
you apart from your competition and clearly shows your customers what
your company can do for them that no one else can do.
ARTICLE TAGLINE FOR DR. TONY ALESSANDRA
Dr. Tony Alessandra has authored 13 books, recorded over 50 audio and
video programs, and delivered over 2,000 keynote speeches since 1976.
The ideas in this article, and many others, are adapted from Dr. Alessandra's
book, The Sales Professional's Idea-A-Day Guide (Dartnell).
If you would like more information about Dr. Alessandra's books, audio
tapesets and video programs, or about Dr. Alessandra as a keynote speaker
for your group, call (800) 222-4383 or visit his website at http://www.alessandra.com.
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